¿PROCESO PERCEPTUAL DE CURACIÓN DEL TRASTORNO DEL ESPECTRO AUTISTA O ERROR DIAGNÓSTICO INICIAL?
HEALING PERCEPTUAL PROCESS IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER OR INITIAL MISDIAGNOSIS?
European Modern Studies Journal, 7(6), 152-161. 2024.
SUMMARY
Autism spectrum
disorder is characterized by the presence of particularities over neural
networks of the information flexible transmission, which affects the
perceptual-cognitive and socio-behavioural levels of the disorder. This
research appoints a longitudinal Single Case Study performed throughout 32
years, structured in five intervals-evolutionary phases (0–4.5; 4.6–9: 9.1–12;
12.1–16.5; 16.6–32 years-old), that confirms the importance of the influence of
neural networks variable on criteria that had enclosed to disorder symptomatic
group.
The successive
differential changes through the five phases of analysis, in relation to the
variables “perceptive”, “social” and “behaviour” of the analysis found highly
significant, which have been found through the Friedman comparative test; while
the “nodes” variable has remained constant, with high evolutive development
level. Likewise, it has been shown by Pearson correlation analysis, the
variables relationship is significantly related at .1 critical level. The
conclusions confirm that variable related to nodal relationships
"nodes" decisively influences the evolutionary improvement to other
variables investigated, that has been progressively modified the symptomatic
group of the disorder to this Case Study.
The fundamental
conclusion has been suggested that neuropsychological variables of processing,
especially related to the functional ability to relational networks of
information processing must be exhaustively gave additionally to the
socio-behavioural criteria along the disorder evaluation process to avoid
possible initial errors in the diagnostic conclusions.
KEYWORDS
Autism spectrum disorder. Autism diagnosis. Perceptive- cognition. Semantic memory.
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